Numerical Ability
1.
If the perimeter of a rectangle is 164 cm. and its diagonal is 58 cm. long, what is the area of the
rectangle?
1608 〖cm〗^2
1608 〖cm〗^2
1806 〖cm〗^2
1860 〖cm〗^2
2.
Consider the following pie chart and table. What is the population of village D, if the
population of illiterates in village C in 2019 is 11250.
Figure1 Proportion of the population of 5 villages in 20 19
25000
22000
15000
23000
3.
If mean of a distribution is 10 and the standard deviation is 4, what is the value of
the coefficient of variation ?
40%
10%
6%
. 14%
4.
The following table gives the expenditure of a company (in lakhs of rupees per
annum) over the given years. What is the average expenditure of the company in 2019?
110.34
120
110.87
105.86
5.
At an election between two candidates Anil and Balu, all the eligible candidates had voted, but 4% of
votes were not valid. Anil, the winner got support from 52% of the voters and defeated Balu by 600
votes. What was the total number of votes?
17500
18000
15625
16000
6.
P can do a piece of work in 72 days. He worked at it for 8 days and then Q alone
finishes the remaining work in 48 days. In how many days will P and Q finish the work
by working together?
30(6/7) days
30(5/7) days
30(1/7) days
30(2/7) days
7.
The area of sector, with central angle 30°, of a circle is 462 sq. cm. If π = 22/7,
what is the circumference (in cm) of the circle ?
264
145
21
245
8.
What is the sum (in Rupees) which when divided among P, Q, R, S in the proportion
2:3:5:8 provides Rs. 8420 less to S. What it provides to him when the proportion is ½ :
⅓ : ⅕: ⅛
25020
12510
37530
17540
9.
P sells an article to Q at a profit of 15%. Q then sells it to R, making a profit of 20%. If R paid Rs. 690 What
is the original price of the article?
700
500
575
690
10.
If a : b = 7 : 9, b : c = 3 : 5, c : d = 3 : 7 and d is 25% more than e, find the ratio between a and e.
3/4
1/4
4/3
4/5
11.
A sum was lent at simple interest at a certain rate for 7 years. Had it been lent at 5% higher, it would
have fetched Rs. 1750 more. What was the sum?
Rs. 5200
Rs. 3300
Rs. 5000
Rs. 2750
12.
1/6 : 1/Y : : 1/Y : 1/2.16 , The value of Y is :
1.6
1.6
2.6
3.6
13.
If 5^A 3^B = 225 x 405, find the value of A^(2B-3A)?
81
27
125
25
14.
A room measuring 7m 65cm long and 5m 65cm broad is to be paved with the least number of squared
tiles. Then the least number of squared tiles required to cover the floor is
17289
18129
15674
19087
15.
A man rows his boat downstream from A to B in 14 h. What is his speed of rowing in still water if the
distance between A and B is 42 km and his return trip takes 20 h?
3.45 km/hr
2.55 km/hr
7.24 km/hr
. 3.25 km/hr
16.
The monthly expenses in a boarding house are partly fixed and partly a multiple of
the number of boarders. It is Rs. 78660 and Rs. 94884 when the numbers of borders
are 34 and 60 respectively. What is the monthly expense (in Rs) when the number of
borders is 65 ?
90153
98004
90804
98790
17.
Akhil and Bharat undertake a piece of work for Rs. 720. Akhil alone can do it in 12 days while Bharat alone
can do it in 16 days. If they get Charan to help them and finish the work in 6 days, what should be
Charan’s share of the money earned?
Rs. 80
Rs. 360
Rs. 90
Rs. 270
18.
Find the variance of the following data:
12, 22, 28, 24, 21, 16, 31, 14
39.25
41.54
25.33
45.63
19.
The probabilities of A, B and C solving a problem are 2/3, 3/7, and 7/9, respectively. If all the three try to
solve the problem simultaneously, find the probability that exactly one of them will solve it.
37/141
22/279
50/189
None of these
20.
What is the mean of the students for the following data? (Nearest to an integer)
23
25
31
42
21.
Sixty-five percent of a number is 21 less than four fifth of that number. What is the number?
110
120
140
150
22.
If a number is divided by 8, the remainder is 4. What will be the remainder when the square of the same
number is divided by 8?
0
4
. 2
3
23.
10% of the voters did not cast their votes in an election between two candidates. 20% of the votes were
found invalid. The winning candidate got 65% of the valid votes
and won by a majority of 1800 votes. What is the total number of voters who cast their vote?
7500
2500
6500
7200
24.
Find the number of terms in the series 1/4, 1/7, 1/10, 1/13,…,1/91.
35
28
30
36
25.
A sales representative’s commission is 10% on all sales up to Rs. 15000 and 5% on all sales exceeding
this. He remits Rs. 56250 to his company after deducting his commission. What were the total sales?
Rs. 60,000
Rs. 49,000
Rs. 50,000
Rs. 62,000
26.
Three unbiased coins are tossed, what is the probability of getting at least 2 tails?
1/3
1/6
1/2
1/8
________________________________________________________________________
Reasoning Ability
1.
Directions: The diagram given below shows four persons stationed at the four corners of a football
ground.
From the original position, Q and S move one and a half-length of sides clockwise and anti-clockwise,
respectively. Which one of the following statements is true?
Q and S are both the midpoint between P and R
Q is at the midpoint between P and R and S is at the corner originally occupied by p
S is at midpoint between P and R and Q is at corner originally occupied by R
Q and s are bt p and s
none
2.
On 8th February, 1995, it was Wednesday. What day of the week was it on 8th February, 1994?
Monday
Tuesday
Thursday
Friday
3.
Directions: Read the passage and answer the questions.
A family consisted of 8 members which included 3 couples. P is the mother of U and the grandmother
of W.T is the grandfather and W is the cousin of S. W is the niece of V, who is the son-in-law of T. R is
the mother of S and the sister-in-law of Q.
Who is S to P?
Son
Daughter
Grandchild
Grandson
None of the above
4.
Directions: A sample pole of 200 votes revealed the following information concerning three candidates
A, B and C of a certain party who were running for three different offices. Twenty-eight in favour of
both A and B, 98 in favour of A or B but not C, 42 in favour of B but not A or C, 122 in favour of B or C but
not A, 64 in favour of C but not A or B, 14 in favour of A and C but not B. How many voters were in favour
of A and C but not B?
22
14
16
20
17
5.
Directions: Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions: Following bar graph
shows the number of TVs produced by two companies X and Y during 2001–2006, and the line graph
shows the percentage of TV sold by these companies.
What is the percentage rise in production of company x from the year 2002 to the year 2003? What is
the percentage rise in production of company x from the year 2002 to the year 2003?
80%
90%
92%
76%
none
6.
Directions: Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions: Following bar graph
shows the number of TVs produced by two companies X and Y during 2001–2006, and the line graph
shows the percentage of TV sold by these companies.
The number of TVs sold in the year 2004 by company x is what percentage of the total number of TVs
sold by company y in the year 2002?
182%
156%
164%
170%
none
7.
Find the odd man out. ABC, BCD, CDE, DEF, EFG, FGH, GHR
BCD
BCD
EFI
GHR
HIJ
8.
Directions: Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions: Following bar graph
shows the number of TVs produced by two companies X and Y during 2001–2006, and the line graph
shows the percentage of TV sold by these companies.
In which of the following years is the percentage rise in production compared to its previous year the
highest for company Y?
2006
2004
2002
2001
none
9.
A flight from Dubai to London is scheduled to leave Dubai at 10:00 a.m. local time. London local time is 4
hours behind Dubai. The plane requires 9 hours to cover the distance. If the plane takes off 2 hours late,
what will be the local time when the flight reaches London?
7.00 pm
8.00 pm
5.00 pm
6.00 pm
10.
Find the missing term. 20, 27, 76, ?, 2820
419
343
532
387
358
11.
From the two statements given below, which of the following conclusions can be drawn? No Owls are
diurnal.
Some birds are Owls.
All Owls are birds
some birds are not diurnal
some birds are diurnal
All birds are diurnal
12.
Directions: The diagram given below shows four persons stationed at the four corners of a football
ground.
From the positions in the original figure, R and P move diagonally to opposite corners and then one side
each clockwise and anticlockwise respectively. Q and S move two sides each clockwise and anticlockwise, respectively. After this, who is at the North-West corner?
P
R
Q
S
None
13.
A, B, C, D, E, F and G are seven friends working in a software company. Each of them has different days
off in a week from Monday to Sunday, not necessarily in the same order. They work in three different
shifts I, II and III with at least two of them in each shift. C works in shift II and his day off is not Sunday.
A’s day off is Tuesday and he does not work in the same shift with either B or G. None of those who
work in shift I has day off either on Wednesday or on Friday. F works with only E in shift III.D’s day off is
Sunday. F’s day off is immediate next day of C’s day off. E’s day off is not on Wednesday. G’s day off is
not on the previous day of A’s day off. D works in shift I. B does not work in the same shift with C and
his day off is not on Thursday Which of the following is C’s day off?
Friday
Thursday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Monday
14.
Directions: A sample pole of 200 votes revealed the following information concerning three candidates
A, B and C of a certain party who were running for three different offices. Twenty-eight in favour of
both A and B, 98 in favour of A or B but not C, 42 in favour of B but not A or C, 122 in favour of B or C but
not A, 64 in favour of C but not A or B, 14 in favour of A and C but not B.
How many voters were in favour of only one of the candidates?
58
78
106
134
142
15.
Choose from the following: A. If (a) alone is sufficient to answer the question.
B. If (b) alone is sufficient to answer the question.
C. If (a) and (b) together are necessary to answer the question.
D. If either (a) or (b) is sufficient to answer the question.
E. If neither (a) nor (b) is sufficient to answer the question.
A number is divisible by 3. Find the number.
(a) Square of the number is divided by 9.
(b) 40% of the number is two-fifth of that number.
A
B
C
D
E
16.
Directions for questions: Refer to the following information and answer the following questions. Each
question contains statements followed by conclusions. Choose which conclusion is logically related to
the given statements.
Statements:
Some cycles are buses.
All cars are buses.
Some buses are trains.
Conclusions:
I. All cars are cycles.
II. Some trains are buses.
III. Some trains are cars
only II follows
only II and III follow
ONLY I AND II FOLLOW
ONLY I AND III FOLLOW
17.
There are 2 clocks. One is getting slow by 2 minutes per hour and the other one is gaining 1 minute every
hour. After exactly how many hours the time shown by the 2 clocks will have a 1 hour difference?
10
20
30
40
18.
Directions: The diagram given below shows four persons stationed at the four corners of a football
ground.
From the positions in the original figure, R and P move diagonally to opposite corners and then one side
each clockwise and anticlockwise respectively. Q and S move two sides each clockwise and anticlockwise, respectively. Where is P now?
At the North- West corner
At the South- East corner
At the North-east Corner
aT SOUTH-WEST
NONE
19.
Directions: Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions: Following bar graph
shows the number of TVs produced by two companies X and Y during 2001–2006, and the line graph
shows the percentage of TV sold by these companies
In which of the following years is the difference between the number of TVs sold by company X and
that by company Y the maximum?
2001
2003
2006
None of these
20.
Choose from the following:
A. If (a) alone is sufficient to answer the question.
B. If (b) alone is sufficient to answer the question.
C. If (a) and (b) together are necessary to answer the question.
D. If either (a) or (b) is sufficient to answer the question.
E. If neither (a) nor (b) is sufficient to answer the question.
Do the points X and Y lie on the same circle with centre (0,0)?
(a) The coordinates of the point X are (2, 3)
(b) The coordinates of the point Y are (4, 1)
21.
Choose from the following:
A. If (a) alone is sufficient to answer the question.
B. If (b) alone is sufficient to answer the question.
C. If (a) and (b) together are necessary to answer the question.
D. If either (a) or (b) is sufficient to answer the question.
E. If neither (a) nor (b) is sufficient to answer the question.
Is X > Y?
(a) Y > 0
(b) X/Y > 1
Ans: C
22.
Find the odd man out. C, E, D, F, D, G, F.
E
F
G
D
None of these
23.
Directions: Read the passage and answer the questions.
A family consisted of 8 members which included 3 couples. P is the mother of U and the grandmother
of W.T is the grandfather and W is the cousin of S. W is the niece of V, who is the son-in-law of T. R is
the mother of S and the sister-in-law of Q.
Who is the wife of T?
P
Q
R
None of these
24.
A robot ‘Chitti’ walks 9 m south from its starting point, turns left and walks 51 m, again turns left and
walks 39 m, then turns right and walks 17 m to reach its destination. In which direction is its destination
from its starting point?
East
North-East
South-West
North
South
25.
Directions: Read the passage and answer the questions.
A family consisted of 8 members which included 3 couples. P is the mother of U and the grandmother
of W.T is the grandfather and W is the cousin of S. W is the niece of V, who is the son-in-law of T. R is
the mother of S and the sister-in-law of Q.
Who is the spouse of Q?
U
V
P
R
26.
Directions: Read the passage and answer the questions.
A family consisted of 8 members which included 3 couples. P is the mother of U and the grandmother
of W.T is the grandfather and W is the cousin of S. W is the niece of V, who is the son-in-law of T. R is
the mother of S and the sister-in-law of Q.
Who is the mother of W?
U
Q
R
None of these
Cannot be determined.
27.
Directions: A sample pole of 200 votes revealed the following information concerning three candidates
A, B and C of a certain party who were running for three different offices. Twenty-eight in favour of
both A and B, 98 in favour of A or B but not C, 42 in favour of B but not A or C, 122 in favour of B or C but
not A, 64 in favour of C but not A or B, 14 in favour of A and C but not B.
How many voters in favour of exactly two?
36
50
58
38
28.
Directions: Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions: Following bar graph
shows the number of TVs produced by two companies X and Y during 2001–2006, and the line graph
shows the percentage of TV sold by these companies.
What is the total number of unsold TVs of company Y in all 6 years together?
22500
20000
29.
Directions: A sample pole of 200 votes revealed the following information concerning three candidates
A, B and C of a certain party who were running for three different offices. Twenty-eight in favour of
both A and B, 98 in favour of A or B but not C, 42 in favour of B but not A or C, 122 in favour of B or C but
not A, 64 in favour of C but not A or B, 14 in favour of A and C but not B.
How many voters were in favour of B and C but not A?
16
64
42
14
30.
A, B, C, D, E, F and G are seven friends working in a software company. Each of them has different days
off in a week from Monday to Sunday, not necessarily in the same order. They work in three different
shifts I, II and III with at least two of them in each shift. C works in shift II and his day off is not Sunday.
A’s day off is Tuesday and he does not work in the same shift with either B or G. None of those who
work in shift I has day off either on Wednesday or on Friday. F works with only E in shift III.D’s day off is
Sunday. F’s day off is immediate next day of C’s day off. E’s day off is not on Wednesday. G’s day off is
not on the previous day of A’s day off. D works in shift I. B does not work in the same shift with C and
his day off is not on Thursday
Which of the following is G’s day off?
Tuesday
Monday
Saturday
Wednesday
___________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Ability
1.
Instruction: Identify which part of sentence has an error
(A) I never have / (B) visited / (C) or intend to visit / (D) foreign countries/ (E) No error
A
B
C
D
E
2.
Instruction: According to the sentence find out the synonym of the word given in bold.
People cry over spilt milk when they do not execute tasks with proper planning.
weep
repent
fail
are indifferent
3.
Instruction: Read the passage and the answer the question given below.
One of the main reasons of corruption in elections today is the lure of power which haunts the
politicians so much that they feel no qualms of conscience in adopting any underhand method to
come out successful. The Watergate Scandal in the U.S.A. is an eloquent example to testify to the fact
how even the top level politicians can stoop to the lowest level in order to maintain themselves in
power. Who does not remember how Adolf Hitler rode roughshod over all canons of electoral propriety
to capture power? In India, also the record of the various political parties is not clean. Corruption
thrives in elections because those in the field play on the psychology of the electorate. The voters are
swayed by the tall promises of the candidates to whose machinations they fall an easy prey. They are
also susceptible to fall an easy prey to the adulations of the politicians due to their illiteracy. Besides, in
the representative democracies today and particularly in big countries the constituencies are quite
extensive obviating the possibility of corrupt practices being discovered. Anti-corruption laws are
honoured more in their breach than in their observance. Even the code of conduct to be observed by
the parties fighting the elections becomes a dead letter in as much as it is jettisoned out of existence
and thrown unscrupulously over board by the unfair politicians whose only aim is to maintain
themselves in the saddle.
What happens to the anti-corruption laws?
There is actually no such things as anti-corruption laws
Anti-corruption laws are certainly honoured but in a limited way
4.
Instruction: Choose the appropriate modal for each blank.
"You know what - I ___ give a speech in front of the crowd also", boasted my sister.
shall
will
might
can
5.
Instruction: Fill in the blank with the most suitable option.
Many people believe that watching television has resulted in lower reading standards in schools. (1)_,
the link between television and printed books is not as simple as that. In many (2) _, television actually
encourages people to read: for example, when a book is turned into a TV series, (3)__ sales often go
up. One study of this link examined six-year-old children who (4) _ viewing a special series of 15-
minute programs at school. The series was (5) _ to encourage the love of books, as well as to develop
the basic mechanical skills of reading.
Which option suits blank 3?
the
its
their
that
6.
Instruction: Choose the formal verb that is equivalent to the phrasal verb in the given sentence.
The labour union accepted the new pay deal and called off the strike.
Decline
Issue
Cancel
Organize
7.
Instruction: Read the passage and the answer the question given below.
One of the main reasons of corruption in elections today is the lure of power which haunts the
politicians so much that they feel no qualms of conscience in adopting any underhand method to
come out successful. The Watergate Scandal in the U.S.A. is an eloquent example to testify to the fact
how even the top level politicians can stoop to the lowest level in order to maintain themselves in
power. Who does not remember how Adolf Hitler rode roughshod over all canons of electoral propriety
to capture power? In India, also the record of the various political parties is not clean. Corruption
thrives in elections because those in the field play on the psychology of the electorate. The voters are
swayed by the tall promises of the candidates to whose machinations they fall an easy prey. They are
also susceptible to fall an easy prey to the adulations of the politicians due to their illiteracy. Besides, in
the representative democracies today and particularly in big countries the constituencies are quite
extensive obviating the possibility of corrupt practices being discovered. Anti-corruption laws are
honoured more in their breach than in their observance. Even the code of conduct to be observed by
the parties fighting the elections becomes a dead letter in as much as it is jettisoned out of existence
and thrown unscrupulously over board by the unfair politicians whose only aim is to maintain
themselves in the saddle.
What happens to the code of conduct?
It is not observed at all
It is observed only in a very limited way
8.
Instruction: Choose the correct synonym.
We believe that as a nation and as a people we need to shed our cynicism and initiate concrete action
to realise the second vision.
stop
begin
instruct
install
9.
Instruction: Rearrange the five sentences A, B, C, D, and E in the proper sequence so as to form a
meaningful paragraph.
S1: We talked to our support team, engineers, data scientists, analytics folks, social media people, and
the email delivery team, all of whom have lots of valuable data.
A. Engineers wrote scripts that grabbed aggregate data about popular pathways in the app and
industry demographics of our users, and emailed them into the database weekly.
B. The support team shared patterns they’d seen in emails and live chats.
C. Soon large amounts of diverse data streamed in, and the ownership of the data pool shifted from
the UX team to the entire company.
D. Because Google Analytics lets you schedule emails with custom reports, we were able to stream in
mobile device usage data and completion rates of important workflow funnels.
S6: Tweets, Facebook, and blog comments streamed in with even more customer feedback.
DBAC
ACBD
BDAC
10.
Instruction: Read the passage and the answer the question given below.
One of the main reasons of corruption in elections today is the lure of power which haunts the
politicians so much that they feel no qualms of conscience in adopting any underhand method to
come out successful. The Watergate Scandal in the U.S.A. is an eloquent example to testify to the fact
how even the top level politicians can stoop to the lowest level in order to maintain themselves in
power. Who does not remember how Adolf Hitler rode roughshod over all canons of electoral propriety
to capture power? In India, also the record of the various political parties is not clean. Corruption
thrives in elections because those in the field play on the psychology of the electorate. The voters are
swayed by the tall promises of the candidates to whose machinations they fall an easy prey. They are
also susceptible to fall an easy prey to the adulations of the politicians due to their illiteracy. Besides, in
the representative democracies today and particularly in big countries the constituencies are quite
extensive obviating the possibility of corrupt practices being discovered. Anti-corruption laws are
honoured more in their breach than in their observance. Even the code of conduct to be observed by
the parties fighting the elections becomes a dead letter in as much as it is jettisoned out of existence
and thrown unscrupulously over board by the unfair politicians whose only aim is to maintain
themselves in the saddle.
Why according to the writer, do the corrupt practices indulged in elections go unnoticed?
Because nobody is interested in discovering corrupt practices
Because vested interests shield those who indulge in corrupt practices
11.
Instruction: Choose the right fit for the blank. . When parents ask their college going children about
their bad grades in academics, it is usual that they ___.
dismantle
giggle
prevaricate
twirl
nod
12.
Instruction: Fill in the blank with the most suitable option.
Many people believe that watching television has resulted in lower reading standards in schools. (1)_,
the link between television and printed books is not as simple as that. In many (2) _, television actually
encourages people to read: for example, when a book is turned into a TV series, (3)__ sales often go
up. One study of this link examined six-year-old children who (4) _ viewing a special series of 15-
minute programs at school. The series was (5) _ to encourage the love of books, as well as to develop
the basic mechanical skills of reading.
Which option suits blank 5?
designed
designing
to design
design
13.
Instruction: Choose the correct synonym for the underlined word from the options given.
I am deeply concerned about the way.
wounded
interested
worried
affected
14.
Instruction: Fill in the blank with the most suitable option.
Many people believe that watching television has resulted in lower reading standards in schools. (1)_,
the link between television and printed books is not as simple as that. In many (2) _, television actually
encourages people to read: for example, when a book is turned into a TV series, (3)__ sales often go
up. One study of this link examined six-year-old children who (4) _ viewing a special series of 15-
minute programs at school. The series was (5) _ to encourage the love of books, as well as to develop
the basic mechanical skills of reading.
Which option suits blank 4?
were
was
is
did
15.
Instruction: Identify which part of sentence has an error
(A) Modern film techniques / (B) are far superior / (C) than that / (D) employed in the past./ (E) No error
A
B
C
D
E
16.
Instruction: Rearrange the five sentences A, B, C, D, and E in the proper sequence so as to form a
meaningful paragraph.
S1: If the phenomenon of down gradation is understood and accepted, brands have to continuously
seek options that offer better value to consumers.
A. Therefore, given an option, the consumer was willing to be satisfied by greater value from trusted
brands rather than downgrade.
B. Tea in polypacks doubled their volume share between 1989 and 1991 in Bombay.
C. Biscuits in family packs witnessed phenomenal growth of such brands even during periods of
inflation.
D. The onset of the down gradation phenomenon seems to be a good time to launch new products, or
better still, create new sub-categories.
S6: For instance, the more expensive gel toothpaste category upped its share in Bombay by six percent
at the expense of popular and economy brands.
BCAD
CDAB
ADBC
DCBA
CDBA
17.
Instruction: Read the passage and the answer the question given below.
One of the main reasons of corruption in elections today is the lure of power which haunts the
politicians so much that they feel no qualms of conscience in adopting any underhand method to
come out successful. The Watergate Scandal in the U.S.A. is an eloquent example to testify to the fact
how even the top level politicians can stoop to the lowest level in order to maintain themselves in
power. Who does not remember how Adolf Hitler rode roughshod over all canons of electoral propriety
to capture power? In India, also the record of the various political parties is not clean. Corruption
thrives in elections because those in the field play on the psychology of the electorate. The voters are
swayed by the tall promises of the candidates to whose machinations they fall an easy prey. They are
also susceptible to fall an easy prey to the adulations of the politicians due to their illiteracy. Besides, in
the representative democracies today and particularly in big countries the constituencies are quite
extensive obviating the possibility of corrupt practices being discovered. Anti-corruption laws are
honoured more in their breach than in their observance. Even the code of conduct to be observed by
the parties fighting the elections becomes a dead letter in as much as it is jettisoned out of existence
and thrown unscrupulously over board by the unfair politicians whose only aim is to maintain
themselves in the saddle.
Which one of the following may be the most appropriate title to the above passage?
Corruption in Public life
Corruption in High Place
Elections and corruption
18.
Instruction: Read the passage and the answer the question given below.
PASSAGE:
We have inherited the tradition of secrecy about the budget from where also the system has been
strongly attacked by eminent economists and political scientists including Peter Jay. Sir Richard Clarke,
who was the originating genius of nearly every important development in the British budgeting
techniques during the last two decades, has spoken out about the abuse of budget secrecy: ‘the
problems of long term tax policy should surely be debated openly with the facts on the table. In my
opinion, all governments should have just the same duty to publish their expenditure policy indeed,
this obligation to publish taxation policy is really essential for the control of public expenditure in order
to get realistic taxation implications.’ Realising that democracy flourishes best on the principles of
open government, more and more democracies are having an open public debate on budget proposals
before introducing the appropriate bill in the legislature. In the United States the budget is conveyed in
a message by the president to the congress, which comes well in advance of the date when the bill is
introduced in the congress. In Finland, the parliament and the people are already discussing in June
the tentative budget proposals which are to be introduced in the Finnish parliament in September.
Every budget contains cartload of figure in black and white but the dark figure represents the myriad
lights and shades of India’s life, the contrasting tones of poverty and wealth, and of bread so dear and
flesh and blood so cheap, the deep tints of adventure and enterprise and man’s ageless struggles for a
brighter morning.The Union budget should not be an annual scourge but part of presentation of annual
accounts of a partnership would work much better when the nonsensical secrecy is replaced by
openness and public consultations, resulting in fair laws and the people’s acceptance of their moral
duty to pay.
Which of the following is definitely true in the context of the passage?
Ans: NOTA
19.
Instruction: Read the passage and the answer the question given below.
One of the main reasons of corruption in elections today is the lure of power which haunts the
politicians so much that they feel no qualms of conscience in adopting any underhand method to
come out successful. The Watergate Scandal in the U.S.A. is an eloquent example to testify to the fact
how even the top level politicians can stoop to the lowest level in order to maintain themselves in
power. Who does not remember how Adolf Hitler rode roughshod over all canons of electoral propriety
to capture power? In India, also the record of the various political parties is not clean. Corruption
thrives in elections because those in the field play on the psychology of the electorate. The voters are
swayed by the tall promises of the candidates to whose machinations they fall an easy prey. They are
also susceptible to fall an easy prey to the adulations of the politicians due to their illiteracy. Besides, in
the representative democracies today and particularly in big countries the constituencies are quite
extensive obviating the possibility of corrupt practices being discovered. Anti-corruption laws are
honoured more in their breach than in their observance. Even the code of conduct to be observed by
the parties fighting the elections becomes a dead letter in as much as it is jettisoned out of existence
and thrown unscrupulously over board by the unfair politicians whose only aim is to maintain
themselves in the saddle.
‘To maintain themselves in the saddle’ means:
To remain in state of preparedness
To be ready to run whenever danger is apprehended
To retain power in their hands by continuing in office.
20.
Instruction: Read the passage and the answer the question given below.
PASSAGE:
We have inherited the tradition of secrecy about the budget from where also the system has been
strongly attacked by eminent economists and political scientists including Peter Jay. Sir Richard Clarke,
who was the originating genius of nearly every important development in the British budgeting
techniques during the last two decades, has spoken out about the abuse of budget secrecy: ‘the
problems of long term tax policy should surely be debated openly with the facts on the table. In my
opinion, all governments should have just the same duty to publish their expenditure policy indeed,
this obligation to publish taxation policy is really essential for the control of public expenditure in order
to get realistic taxation implications.’ Realising that democracy flourishes best on the principles of
open government, more and more democracies are having an open public debate on budget proposals
before introducing the appropriate bill in the legislature. In the United States the budget is conveyed in
a message by the president to the congress, which comes well in advance of the date when the bill is
introduced in the congress. In Finland, the parliament and the people are already discussing in June
the tentative budget proposals which are to be introduced in the Finnish parliament in September.
Every budget contains cartload of figure in black and white but the dark figure represents the myriad
lights and shades of India’s life, the contrasting tones of poverty and wealth, and of bread so dear and
flesh and blood so cheap, the deep tints of adventure and enterprise and man’s ageless struggles for a
brighter morning.The Union budget should not be an annual scourge but part of presentation of annual
accounts of a partnership would work much better when the nonsensical secrecy is replaced by
openness and public consultations, resulting in fair laws and the people’s acceptance of their moral
duty to pay.
Sir Richard Clarke seems to deserve the credit for
Transformation in the British budgetary techniques
21.
Instruction: Change the speech of the given statement.
The maid informed the house owner that she wouldn’t report the next day.
The maid informed the house owner. “I wouldn’t be reporting tomorrow”
The maid told the house owner. “I wouldn’t report tomorrow”
The maid had told the house owner, “I wouldn’t report tomorrow”
The maid had informed the house owner, “I wouldn’t be reporting tomorrow”
22.
Instruction: Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions.
Mr. Johnson has been working in the banking sector __ 1959.
for
by
since
on
at
23.
Instruction: Identify the error.
Like his brother who did not wear his helmet (A) / and was injured in the accident (B) / Raja was always
careful (C) / and wore his helmet without fail (D).
A
B
C
D
24.
Instruction: Fill in the blank with the most suitable option.
Many people believe that watching television has resulted in lower reading standards in schools. (1)_,
the link between television and printed books is not as simple as that. In many (2) _, television actually
encourages people to read: for example, when a book is turned into a TV series, (3)__ sales often go
up. One study of this link examined six-year-old children who (4) _ viewing a special series of 15-
minute programs at school. The series was (5) _ to encourage the love of books, as well as to develop
the basic mechanical skills of reading.
Which option suits blank 2?
problems
situations
instances
examples
________________________________________________________________________
Technical Mcq's
1.
What happens if a class does not have a name?
It will not have a constructor
It will not have a destructor
It is not allowed
It will neither have a constructor or destructor
2.
Which among the given options compares atmost n characters of string ch to string s?
int strncmp(ch, s, n)
int strcmp(ch, s)
int strncmp(s, ch, n)
int strcmp(s, ch)
3.
Which of the following is not a type of inheritance?
Multiple
Multilevel
Distributive
Hierarchica
4.
Which among the given options is the right explanation for the statement size_t strcspn(c, s)?
return length of prefix of s consisting of characters not in c
return length of prefix of s consisting of characters present in c
return length of prefix of c consisting of characters not in s
return length of prefix of c consisting of characters present in s
5.
Which of the following statement is true?
I) In Procedural programming languages, all function calls are resolved at compile-time
II) In Object Oriented programming languages, all function calls are resolved at compile-time
I only
II only
Both I and II
Neither I nor II
6.
Which of the following is a static polymorphism mechanism?
Function overloading
Operator overloading
Templates
All of the mentioned
7.
Which of the following is true?
I) All operators in C++ can be overloaded.
II) The basic meaning of an operator can be changed.
I only
II only
Both I and II
Neither I nor II
8.
What is the function of void *memset(s, c, n)?
places character s into first n characters of c, return c
places character c into first n characters of s, return s
places character s into first n characters of c, return s
places character c into first n character of s, return c
9.
The mem functions are meant for ___
returning a pointer to the token
manipulating objects as character arrays
returning a pointer for implemented-defined string
returning a pointer to first occurrence of string in another string
10.
Which of the following supports the concept that reusability is a desirable feature of a language?
It reduces the testing time
It reduces maintenance cost
It decreases the compilation time
It reduced both testing and maintenance time
___________________________________________________________________________
Programming
1.
Problem statement
Three numbers A, B and C are the inputs. Write a program to find second largest among them.
Input Format
The first line contains an integer T, the total number of testcases. Then T lines follow, each line contains
three integers A, B and C.
Output Format
For each test case, display the second largest among A, B and C, in a new line.
Constraints
1 ≤ T ≤ 1000
1 ≤ A,B,C ≤ 1000000
Sample Input:
3
120 11 400
10213 312 10
10 3 450
Sample Output:
120
312
10
C++ CODE:
#include <iostream>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
// your code goes here
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--)
{ int a[3];
for(int i=0; i<3 ; i++ ){
cin>>a[i];}
sort (a,a+3);
cout<<a[1]<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
2.
Problem statement
Alice is the teacher of a class having N students, where each student is having some personality value,
given in the form of an array A. Here Ai denotes the personality value of ith student, where 1<i< N. Alice
has special integer K with her. Student i is a friend of Student j, if and only if (Ai % K) = (Aj % K). Each
student's strength is equal to the number of friends he/she has. Alice needs to calculate the sum of the
strength of all the students in the class. Help Alice for the same.
Input Format
First line contains 2 integers N, K, denoting the number of students in the class and the special integer
Alice is having respectively.
Second line contains N space separated integers, denoting the personality value of each student.
Constraints
1<=N<=10^5
1<K<10^5
1<=A <= 10^9
Output Format
Print the sum of the strength of all the students in the class.
Sample Input:
5 5
6 11 16 7 12
Sample Output:
8
C++ CODE:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
ll h[100001];
int main()
{
ll n,k;
cin>>n>>k;
ll a[n];
for(ll i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>a[i];
h[a[i]%k]++;
}
ll sum=0;
for(ll i=0;i<100001;i++)
{
sum+= (h[i]*(h[i]-1));
}
cout<<sum<<endl;
}
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
ll h[100001];
int main()
{
ll n,k;
cin>>n>>k;
ll a[n];
for(ll i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>a[i];
h[a[i]%k]++;
}
ll sum=0;
for(ll i=0;i<100001;i++)
{
sum+= (h[i]*(h[i]-1));
}
cout<<sum<<endl;
}
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